Quebec's National Day

Quebec's National Day Quick Facts

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2024 Date	June 24, 2024
2025 Date	June 24, 2025

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Quebec's National Day, also known as "La Fête Nationale du Québec" or "Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day," celebrates the history, culture, and accomplishments of Quebec and its people. This event holds great significance for Quebecers as it showcases their unique identity within the Canadian context. The day is marked by various festivities, including artistic performances, parades, and bonfires, all representing the province's rich cultural heritage and the pride of its people.

The origins of Quebec's National Day can be traced back to the 17th century, when French settlers brought their midsummer festival traditions to the New World. By the mid-19th century, Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day began to take on a more political significance, reflecting the aspirations of Quebecers for increased autonomy within Canada. Today, it is a celebration not only for residents of Quebec but also for the Francophone community across the country, who together contribute to the nation's diverse linguistic and cultural mosaic.

In Canada, Quebec's National Day is observed primarily by the people of Quebec and Francophone communities across the country. The celebrations include a range of activities that highlight Quebec's unique culture, with people gathering to attend concerts, watch parades, and share traditional food. Throughout the day, the fleur-de-lys, Quebec's provincial flag, can be seen flying high, symbolizing the unity and pride of the Quebec people. Quebec's National Day takes place annually on June 24th, providing an opportunity for Canadians to appreciate and celebrate the contributions of Quebec and its people to the nation's cultural fabric.

Top facts about Quebec's National Day

According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, Quebec’s National Day originated from celebrations of the summer solstice. It was started as an ancient pagan tradition in which fires were lit to celebrate light on the longest day of the year. The Roman Catholic church adapted the holiday in France and associated it to John the Baptist.
The national anthem O Canada was heard for the first time in 1880 during Quebec’s National Day celebrations in Québec City.
Québec adopted their official flag on 21 January, 1948. Called the Fleurdelisé, it consists of a white cross on a blue background.
Quebec is the only Canadian province whose majority is francophone, with 77.1% of the population speaking French as their first language.
Montreal, in Quebec, is the second largest french-speaking city in the world after Paris.
A tradition linked to the holiday is that every city in Quebec will have its own bonfire, and traditionally, when it is lit, people will sing traditional folk songs.

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Top things to do for Quebec's National Day

Attend a concert, a parade, or watch some fireworks. Many celebrations occur on this day. Some people also host picnics, bonfires, and barbecues.
Celebrate with the colors of Quebec, blue and white. Many people will dress in blue and white clothing at celebrations on this day. They may also wave the flag of Quebec which is also blue and white.
In Sherbrooke, poets take the streets for the traditional Nuit de la poesie, entertaining crowds with their performances.
Many take advantage of the day off to sail on the St. Lawrence River, often on tours specially arranged for the national holiday.