International Day of Sign Languages

Quick Facts - CA

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2023 DateSeptember 23, 2023
2024 DateSeptember 23, 2024

International Day of Sign Languages

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International Day of Sign Languages is a global observance that celebrates and raises awareness of the importance of sign languages as a vital means of communication for the deaf community. The day aims to promote the rights of deaf people, including their right to use sign language, as well as fostering the understanding and acceptance of sign languages in the wider society. This observance not only highlights the rich diversity of sign languages around the world but also seeks to emphasize the value they hold in enhancing the social, cultural, and economic well-being of deaf individuals and their communities.

The observance of International Day of Sign Languages was first proposed by the World Federation of the Deaf in 2017 and was officially recognized by the United Nations in 2018. In Canada, sign languages have played a significant role in the lives of the deaf community, particularly with the use of both American Sign Language (ASL) and la Langue des signes québécoise (LSQ). These sign languages enable deaf Canadians to access education, social services, and other essential aspects of life, while also preserving and promoting the unique deaf culture that exists within the country.

Throughout Canada, International Day of Sign Languages is observed by various individuals and organizations that work to support and empower the deaf community. Events and activities may include workshops, demonstrations, and performances that showcase the beauty and utility of sign languages, with the goal of fostering increased understanding and appreciation among the general public. Within Canada, the International Day of Sign Languages is celebrated annually on September 23, coinciding with International Week of the Deaf, which is observed from the last full week of September each year.

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International Day of Sign Languages facts

  • September 23rd was chosen as the date to celebrate this day because the World Federation of the Deaf (WFD) was established on this day in 1951.
  • Studies involving eye tracking show that sign language users have a different visual perception, focusing on the face and using peripheral vision to catch the signs.
  • Babies can learn to use sign language before they can even talk. This can help reduce frustration and increase parent-child communication. Baby signing won’t delay verbal speech, and can actually enhance language and cognitive development.
  • ASL and LSQ are not dialects of the same sign language; they are distinct languages with their own grammar, syntax, and vocabulary. They have different origins, with ASL having developed from French Sign Language (LSF), and LSQ having a combination of influences from LSF, ASL, and local signs.
  • The Canadian Association of the Deaf (CAD) plays an essential role in promoting and strengthening the use of sign languages in the country. CAD advocates for the recognition of ASL and LSQ as official languages and for deaf individuals' rights to access education, employment, and other opportunities using sign languages.

Top things to do in Canada for this observance

  • Understanding Deaf culture is an integral part of learning about sign languages in Canada. Read books, watch documentaries, or listen to podcasts that explore the history, traditions, and experiences of the Deaf community in Canada.
  • Many organizations and institutions offer online courses in sign language. Look for courses specifically focused on Canadian Sign Language or ASL in Canada. These courses can provide structured learning and help you build a foundation in sign language.

References and related sites

UN: Sign Languages Day

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