International Mountain Day

International Mountain Day aims at raising awareness about the crucial role the mountains play in providing essential services to humanity. These include freshwater, energy, food, and biodiversity which are increasingly under threat due to climatic change. Additionally, these terrains serve as a trove of rich diversity in terms of culture, flora, and fauna. Through this observance, we seek to sensitize the public about the impact of climate change on mountain ecosystems, and the need to preserve their health and vitality for future generations.

The United Nations General Assembly designated 11th December as International Mountain Day in 2003. For India, with its majestic Himalayan range and other notable hilly terrains providing freshwater to millions and sheltering a range of unique biodiversity, the relevance of this observance cannot be overstated. Indian mountains are not just geological formations; they are intertwined deeply with the socio-cultural fabric and the livelihood of the people, particularly the tribal communities. Climate change, however, is a significant concern, threatening the biodiversity and the people dependent on these mountains for their livelihood.

In India, International Mountain Day is marked by various events and activities. These engagements encompass hikes, eco-awareness curriculums in schools and colleges, photography competitions, panel discussions, and more. Public and private institutions, non-governmental organizations, and communities collaborate to celebrate mountain culture, sports, and endeavor to draw attention towards the challenges being faced by the mountain environment. As in the global observance, this day is commemorated on the 11th of December in India as well, shining a light on the importance of mountains in our lives and ecosystem.