Afghanistan Independence

Afghanistan Independence History

The observance of Afghanistan Independence Day, plays a pivotal role in the nation's calendar as a commemoration of their autonomous declaration from British oversight in 1919. The event serves as a profound demonstration of national pride, unity, and perseverance, celebrated with great fervor across the country.

Afghanistan’s independence was sealed following the signing of the Treaty of Rawalpindi on August 8, 1919, which culminated the third Anglo-Afghan war. Prominently led by King Amanullah Khan, the vision of an independent and sovereign Afghanistan led to its successful liberation from British control after decades of political maneuvering and conflict, positioning it as a fully autonomous state.

The observance of the Independence Day is marked by various public and private spectacles, including grand military parades, music concerts, and extensive firework displays. Schools and offices are closed as the day is considered a national holiday. This could be a perfect opportunity to learn more about Afghanistan’s historical narrative as it is a reflection of independence, resilience, and tenacity . This momentous occasion is celebrated each year on August 19th.

Afghanistan Independence facts

• 
  Despite the fact that Afghanistan achieved independence in 1919, it has been plagued by political instability and conflict including civil wars, foreign interventions, and more recently, issues relating to the Taliban and terrorism. It remains one of the most complex and challenging geopolitical regions in the world.
• The Afghanistan flag is black, red and green. According to The Embassy of Afghanistan in the U.S, Black represents the occupation of foreigners, the Red represents the blood of freedom fighters, and the Green represents freedom and Islam. The national emblem in the middle of the flag has the words, there is no God but Allah and Mohammad is his prophet and Allah is Great.
• The first democratically elected president of Afghanistan was Hamid Karzai. He was elected in 2004.
• Afghanistan's independence is celebrated every year with flag hoisting, gun salutes, speeches, parades, concerts and other public and private events across the country.
• The person who played a significant role in achieving Afghanistan's independence is King Amanullah Khan. He continued to introduce modernizing reforms in the country after attaining independence.
• Post-independence, Afghanistan remained a monarchy until 1973, when Mohd. Daoud Khan seized power in a coup and declared a republic.

In the News and Trending for Afghanistan Independence

Top things to do for Afghanistan Independence

• Visit the Taq-e Zafar in Paghman, Afghanistan. It is a ceremonial arch that was built to commemorate Afghanistan's independence in 1928.
• Enjoy traditional Afghan dishes. Some popular items include Haft mewa (dried fruit and nut soup), Chopan kabob (roasted lamb meat), and Kabuli pulao(meat and rice pilaf).
• Watch an in-depth video about Afghanistan's independence. This video looks at Afghanistan's 100 years of independence and explores what it took to achieve it.