International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is aimed at raising awareness about the prevalence and consequences of violence against women worldwide. This observance identifies women as a vulnerable group subjected to gender-based violence, including domestic violence, sexual assault, and harassment. It acknowledges that such violence is an attack on women's human rights. In addressing this issue, the focus is on promoting gender equality, empowering women, and implementing policies and legislation to protect them from violence.

In South Africa, violence against women is a pressing concern. According to recent statistics, South Africa has one of the highest rates of gender-based violence globally, making this observance particularly relevant. The United Nations General Assembly formally designated this day in 1999 in response to the brutal assassination of the Mirabal sisters, three Dominican political activists, in 1960. This observance presents an opportunity for South African activists, civil society, and the government to engage in open dialogue, develop effective strategies, and recognize the ongoing efforts to combat gender-based violence in the country.

To mark the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, various events and campaigns are held across South Africa, such as panel discussions, workshops, and awareness-raising marches. These events often involve different stakeholders, including NGOs, government officials, and community leaders, working collaboratively to address the issue and find sustainable solutions. The day is observed annually on the 25th of November, marking the beginning of the international campaign "16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence," which concludes on Human Rights Day, 10th of December.

Facts about violence against women

• The theme for International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women in 2025 was For ALL Women and Girls: Rights. Equality. Empowerment.
  In 2024 the theme was Towards 30 years of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action: Unite to End Violence Against Women and Girls. It underscored the approaching 30th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, established in 1995 to advance women's rights. The theme for International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women in 2023 was Bridging the gender digital divide to prevent, address and respond to conflict-related sexual violence
• According to the U.N, it's estimated that 35% of all women worldwide have experienced physical or sexual violence at some point in their lives.
• November 25th has been recognized as a day against gender-based violence since 1981. This date honors the Mirabal sisters, three political activists from the Dominican Republic who were mere murdered in 1960 by the country's ruler, Rafael Trujillo.
• South Africa has a high prevalence of rape and sexual assault. In a study conducted by the Medical Research Council, 27.6% of men surveyed admitted to having committed rape, while 14.3% had participated in gang rape.
• Amnesty International reported that a woman is murdered every three hours in South Africa, with many cases involving rape and domestic violence.

In the News and Trending in South Africa for International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

Top things to do in South Africa for this observance

• Explore the U.N's informative Guideline to better understand the inequality women face.
• One of the most common forms of violence is intimate partner violence. Intimate partner violence can be committed by a former partner or a spouse and can take place in a public or private space. If you or someone you know has been affected, contact the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) or visit thehotline.org.
• Reach out to government representatives, including local councilors, members of parliament, or government departments working on gender-related issues. Request their participation in events or ask them to deliver speeches highlighting government efforts to combat violence against women.
• Collaborate with local shelters, support groups, and helplines to make their services known to survivors. Encourage community members to donate or volunteer their time and skills to support these organizations.