Republic Day

Malta Republic Day commemorates the establishment of Malta as a republic. On this day, the country reflects on the significant changes in its political landscape, as it transitioned from British colonial rule to become an independent and sovereign nation. The main focus of Malta Republic Day is to celebrate Maltese democracy, freedom, and national identity, as well as to remember the sacrifices made by those who fought for the country's independence.

The roots of Malta Republic Day date back to December 13, 1974, when the country moved from a Commonwealth realm, retaining Queen Elizabeth II as head of state, to a republic with a president as head of state. This transition was the culmination of a long struggle for self-determination, starting with the granting of self-government in 1921, the achievement of independence in 1964, and finally, the establishment of the republic. Malta Republic Day signals an important milestone in the island nation's progress, as Malta joined the EU in 2004 and has since become a stable and thriving member state, contributing to European policy-making and upholding the values of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law.

Consulates and embassies organize cultural events to showcase Maltese heritage, while various activities are held to deepen the understanding of Malta's journey to become a republic. Local Maltese communities also engage in the celebration of their national identity through gatherings, patriotic songs, and the display of the Maltese flag. Malta Republic Day is observed annually on December 13th.