International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict

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2024 Date6 November 2024
2025 Date6 November 2025

International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict

International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict in
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International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict

International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict is an annual observance aimed at raising awareness about the devastating consequences of armed conflict on the environment and natural resources. The key focus of this day is to promote better understanding on how to effectively protect and preserve the environment from the destructive consequences of war, such as deforestation, land degradation and pollution. It also highlights the necessity for responsible environmental management in energy, water and land resources to ensure the well-being and development of the human race.

The United Nations (UN) proclaimed International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict in November 2001, in response to the growing global concern about environmental damage caused by modern warfare. As a member of the UN and a country committed to environmental preservation, New Zealand acknowledges the importance of this day and seeks to align its military operations and disaster relief efforts with environmental protection practices. New Zealand’s defence industry plays a crucial role in achieving this goal by developing innovative technologies and techniques that can be used to safeguard the environment during conflicts or emergencies.

In New Zealand, International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict serves to encourage government agencies, local communities, educational institutions and residents to engage in activities that promote environmental protection and awareness. Events and seminars are often organized on this day to discuss sustainable methods of overcoming the environmental challenges faced during wars and other natural disasters. New Zealand, like other countries, observes this important day on November 6th each year with the aim of promoting environmentally sustainable and responsible strategies in both peacekeeping and conflict situations.

Facts about this day

  • According to the U.N Environment Programme, over the last 60 years, 40% of all domestic conflicts have been linked to an exploitation of natural resources.
  • According to the Conflict and Environment Observatory, the largest militaries produce more carbon dioxide emissions than most of the world's countries combined.
  • New Zealand has contributed to numerous United Nations peacekeeping missions since the 1950s, including in East Timor, Bosnia, Cambodia, and the Solomon Islands. During these missions, NZDF personnel have played crucial roles in the disarmament and demobilization of armed groups, as well as the protection of human rights and the environment.
  • New Zealand is actively involved in landmine clearance operations around the world, particularly in Southeast Asia and the Pacific region. These efforts not only save lives but also protect the environment by removing hazardous materials that could contaminate soil, water, and ecosystems.

Top things to do in NZ for this observance

  • Research and discuss environmental impacts on your community. Find out how you can make a positive impact or change.
  • Identify and support organizations in New Zealand that are actively engaged in protecting the environment during war and armed conflict. Donate, volunteer, or collaborate with these organizations to make a positive impact.
  • Write letters or organize meetings with local politicians, government officials, or NGOs to discuss the importance of protecting the environment during times of conflict. Advocate for policies that promote environmental stewardship and hold those responsible for environmental damage accountable.

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